Child Custody and Foster Care March 12, 2012, 09:06 AM

In America, the family serves as both the primary vehicle for the care and rearing of children and as a private realm of intimate association and moral autonomy.

Child Custody and Adoption March 12, 2012, 08:53 AM

In the area of adoption, the interest that takes center stage is that of the biological parents.

Chicago v. Morales, 527 U.S. 41 (1999) March 12, 2012, 08:47 AM

The City of Chicago passed an ordinance that was aimed at reducing gang presence in Chicago neighborhoods.

Chicago Seven Trial March 12, 2012, 08:42 AM

The 1968 Democratic convention was held in one of the most tumultuous times in recent history. Martin Luther King, Jr., and Bobby Kennedy had been assassinated, racial tensions exploded into riots in cities across the country, and student protests paralyzed college campuses.

Caryl Chessman (1921–1960) March 12, 2012, 08:36 AM

Caryl Chessman, born in St. Joseph, Michigan, in 1921, grew up in Glendale, California. During the Depression, Chessman began stealing food to provide for his family.

Erwin Chemerinsky (1953–) March 12, 2012, 08:32 AM

Erwin Chemerinsky was born May 14, 1953, in Chicago, Illinois. He grew up on the south side of Chicago in a working class family and was the first member of his family to go to college.

Checkpoints (Roadblocks) February 9, 2012, 03:46 PM

If police set up a checkpoint (also known as a roadblock) on the highway, requiring all drivers to stop and answer some questions, is that constitutional? The answer is yes if certain conditions are met.

Cesar Chavez (1927–1993) February 9, 2012, 03:40 PM

Cesar Chavez, farm worker, civil rights activist, and union leader, was born near Yuma, Arizona, to Librado Chavez and Juana Estrada, who owned a farm and several small businesses.

Samuel Chase (1744–1811) February 9, 2012, 03:30 PM

Although an ardent patriot, a signer of the Declaration of Independence, and an associate justice of the U. S. Supreme Court who made a significant contribution to nineteenth-century American jurisprudence. . .

Chase Court (1864–1873) February 9, 2012, 03:27 PM

The Chase Court combined powerful rhetoric in favor of civil liberties with very little protection for civil liberties.

Charitable Choice February 9, 2012, 03:22 PM

Charitable Choice is a set of statutory parameters attached to a social service program with the purpose of making the government more welcoming to all faith-based social service providers.

Chaplains: Military February 9, 2012, 01:04 PM

Military chaplains originated in biblical times and have long been recognized as an important component of many armed forces. They have served in Western armies since at least the fourth century.

Chaplains: Legislative February 9, 2012, 12:57 PM

The practice of using a chaplain to offer a prayer at the beginning of each legislative session dates back to the first session of the first congress.

Chandler v. Miller, 520 U.S. 305 (1997) (Candidates) February 9, 2012, 12:54 PM

In 1990, the Georgia legislature passed a law requiring that each candidate for state office certify that he or she had tested negative for illegal drugs.

Chandler v. Florida, 449 U.S. 560 (1981) February 9, 2012, 12:51 PM

The Supreme Court ruled in Chandler v. Florida that the Constitution did not require an absolute ban on cameras in the courtroom, marking a significant change in its thinking on the issue.

Whittaker Chambers (1901–1961) February 9, 2012, 12:46 PM

Whittaker Chambers, born Jay Vivian Chambers in Brooklyn, New York, in 1901, was a central figure in one of the most sensational of the post-1945 Red Scare investigations conducted by the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC).

Chambers v. Mississippi, 410 U.S. 284 (1973) February 9, 2012, 12:44 PM

Unreasonable application of evidentiary principles against a criminal defendant may violate the U.S. Constitution on any number of grounds, including the Compulsory Process, Due Process, or Confrontation Clauses.

Chambers v. Florida, 309 U.S. 227 (1940) February 9, 2012, 12:32 PM

Torturing a man to confess a crime is an ancient evil. Subtler pressures can also break a man. Under the Fifth Amendment, Bram v. United States, and the Fourteenth Amendment, the Constitution outlaws the use of mental pressure or physical force to get a confession.

Chain Gangs February 9, 2012, 02:30 AM

In the late 1860s, state legislatures authorized judges to sentence offenders to work on chain gangs.

Zechariah Chafee Jr. (1885–1957) February 9, 2012, 02:27 AM

Zechariah Chafee Jr., attorney, professor, legal scholar and well-known champion of civil liberties, was born on December 7, 1885, in Providence, Rhode Island.

Chae Chan Ping v. U.S., 130 U.S. 581 (1889) and Chinese Exclusion Act February 9, 2012, 02:19 AM

Chinese first emigrated to the United States in large numbers in 1849, when they joined thousands of Americans and other foreign fortune-seekers in the ‘‘gold rush’’ to the American West.

Ceremonial Deism January 16, 2012, 04:19 AM

One of the difficult church–state issues is determining when the use of religious language by the government violates the Establishment Clause.

Central Intelligence Agency January 16, 2012, 03:32 AM

As a result of the need for intelligence on the Axis Powers during World War II, the Office of Strategic Services (OSS) was created. After the war, policy makers realized the need for foreign intelligence.

Central Hudson Gas and Electric Corp. v. Public Service Commission of New York, 447 U.S. 557 (1980) January 16, 2012, 03:29 AM

In 1973, when an oil embargo caused fuel shortages, the New York Public Service Commission issued a regulation prohibiting electric companies from advertising to promote electricity use.

Назад Вперед